Cotton-Growing
at Tumut 4
March 1863 The Sydney Morning Herald |
Some time ago we asked those who were
growing cotton m this neighbourhood to furnish us from time to time with an
account of the progress of the plant in their respective localities. To this solicitation one gentleman
only Mr. Young, of Gocup, acceded; other growers
evidently not deeming it worth their while to communicate the results of
their experience. We perceive, however, that Mr. G.
Sturt has favoured the Yass Courier with his mode of treatment in this experiment,
and which we publish for the benefit of those who never see that paper :- "Elderfield,
Tumut Plains, February 4th, 1863. Dear Sir,- If
my few remarks respecting the growth of the cotton plant with me will be
acceptable, you may give it a place in your valuable issue. In the month of October I planted
forty rods in my best land, well protected from the west and easterly winds,
but quite open to the influence of the sun during the day. Scarcely a seed missed, and all were
above the ground in twelve days, healthy and strong, and were advancing
rapidly when they were assailed with a small grub, and in the course of eight
days all my plants were destroyed with the exception of twelve, and these I
preserved by using urine round the plant. The most flourishing plant is the sea
island cotton, which now has six pods, measuring in length three inches by
one and a half in circumference, and the stem three feet in height. The under shoots are still blooming, I
do not know whether these should be taken away to throw more substance into
the main stem. It is my opinion the summer is too
short to allow the plant to come to perfection, as we may next month expect
frosts. The land I chose could not be better,
as I have sixteen acres of corn in the same paddock, and, notwithstanding the
long drought, the corn will yield eighty bushels to the acre. I planted the corn on the 1st
September, and, consequently, it was so far ahead in October that the grubs
could make no impression on it; but my neighbour, who did not plant till the
15th October, had the whole of his crop destroyed." Wynyard Times. |