Huge
Irrigation Farm for Gundagai 14
January 1947 Goulburn Evening Post |
Asparagus, tomatoes vegetable
canning pea growing industry is now established in
district destined to be the biggest area under spray irrigation in
Australia. A site at Dalkeith, on the Murrumbidgee
River at Gundagai, is now being developed by the Batlow Packing House,
Co-operative Co. for the production of asparagus, tomatoes and vegetable
canning. Another development is the
pea-growing, industry, which will increase considerably with the progress of
the years. Last year the Batlow Packing House
Co-Op. treated a large quantity of peas at its pea vining station
at South Gundagai. The yield, owing to the peculiar
sea-son, was not as large as anticipated, but indications are that the
Gundagai district is an ideal pea-growing centre says the Gundagai
Independent. The peas grown locally stood up
remarkably well to dry weather experienced during a critical
period. The first crop started to flower
on October 11, but heavy frosts were experienced up until October 26. It was the frosts, and not the
dry conditions that cut down the yield. It is most unusual to experience heavy
frost at such a late period of the year in these parts. The peas were harvested with modern
equipment. The vines were cut by bean cutter
blades attached underneath a Farmall H
tractor, with a side delivery rake at the back. A green crop loader was then used
to pick up the entire crop and transfer it to lorries. The peas, together with the
entire plant were then transported to the pea vining
station at South Gundagai and treated immediately. The green peas were then taken to
Batlow for canning purposes, and the vines taken away by growers and
generally put down as ensilage. Pea
Growing A New Industry Pea growing is new to the district,
being tried for the first time last year. When sowing peas, two rows of the
drill are stopped and then two left open. This allows a space of about 21
inches between the rows to allow cultivation which is often necessary
to break the earth's crust during early stages of growth. The Batlow Packing House takes
all peas grown in the district and is responsible for harvesting. When the pea crop is al- most
ripe the grower notifies them and they send a representative around, who
ascertains the expected order of ripening. Machines used gather up the whole
of the plants, which are then taken to the factory for threshing. Asparagus
Farms About 1000 acres of the Dalkeith River
flats were acquired last year 100 acres of which have been planted
with asparagus and 120 acres with tomatoes. The area of asparagus next year
will be expanded to 500 acres, and the balance of beans, peas,
tomatoes, celery and white onions. An installation for overhead irrigation
capable of spraying the whole area has been completed and now is in
operation in most of the area. The flats have several miles frontage
to the Murrumbidgee River, on the banks of which two pumps, electrically
powered, will each deliver 67,000 gallons per hour. Each pump will supply water to
eight spray lines each 130 ft. in length and will be capable of delivering
the equivalent of four inches of rain to a given section in 21
spraying hours. Thousands
of Tomato Plants In a riverside nursery, with spray
irrigation the farm has this season raised about 60,000 tomato
plants. These were transplanted by machine
with a capacity of 400,000 per day. The seed was germinated in the
open in seed boxes protected from the hot westerly winds with
hessian frames, but open to the morning sun. Tatura Dwarf Globe,
and Pearson's were the two varieties in use as these were
considered of ideal shape, size and texture for canning. The work at Dalkeith, Gundagai, is
part of a plan which envisages one of the biggest irrigated vegetable farms
in Australia. Already vining
machines are handling the pea crops of this farm, and those of contract growers.
It was expected that the mass
production of peas on the Murrumbidgee flats harvested and shelled by
the vining machines; would enable this vegetable to
be bought more economically by the housewife in tins than in the pods
from the green grocers in cities and suburbs. |